Surya Namaskar, or sun Salutation, is often called the heart and soul of yoga. It’s a series of 12 dynamic postures performed in a sequence that stretches, strengthens, and energizes the entire body. Beyond physical fitness, it also promotes mental clarity, improves digestion, and boosts immunity. Practiced regularly and correctly, surya Namaskar can be a powerful addition to your daily routine.
Health Benefits of surya Namaskar
Full-Body Workout: Engages all major muscle groups, improving flexibility, strength, and posture.
Boosts Metabolism: The flowing movements stimulate the digestive system, helping maintain a healthy metabolism.
Cardiovascular Health: Regular practice increases heart rate, promoting better blood circulation and stamina.
Mental Wellbeing: Synchronizing breath with movement calms the mind, reduces stress, and enhances focus.
Weight Management: Helps burn calories, improve fat metabolism, and tone muscles.
Step-by-Step Guide to Perform surya Namaskar
Surya Namaskar consists of 12 poses performed in a flowing sequence. Here’s a beginner-friendly guide:
Pranamasana (Prayer Pose): Stand straight, palms together at the chest, and take a deep breath.
Hastauttanasana (Raised Arms Pose): Inhale, stretch your arms upward, and slightly arch your back.
Padahastasana (Forward Bend): Exhale, bend forward from the hips, and touch the toes.
Ashwa Sanchalanasana (Equestrian Pose): Inhale, step the right leg back, and bend the left knee, keeping hands on the floor.
Dandasana (Stick Pose): Exhale, step the left leg back, forming a plank position.
Ashtanga Namaskara (Eight-Limbed Pose): Lower your knees, chest, and chin to the floor, keeping hips raised.
Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose): Inhale, lift the chest upward, and arch the back while keeping the legs on the floor.
Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward Dog Pose): Exhale, lift the hips to form an inverted v shape.
Ashwa Sanchalanasana (Equestrian Pose): Inhale, step the right leg forward, bend the knee, and keep hands on the floor.
Padahastasana (Forward Bend): Exhale, bring the left leg forward, and bend from the hips.
Hastauttanasana (Raised Arms Pose): Inhale, stretch arms upward, and gently arch the back.
Pranamasana (Prayer Pose): Exhale, return to the starting position with palms together at the chest.
Tips to Maximise Benefits Safely
Perform surya Namaskar on an empty stomach or at least 2 hours after meals.Focus on
breath coordination with each movement.Start with 3–5 rounds and gradually increase to 12 rounds per session.Use a yoga mat to prevent slipping and protect joints.Avoid overstraining if you have injuries or chronic conditions; consult a yoga instructor if needed.
Bottom Line
Surya Namaskar is more than a physical exercise—it’s a holistic practice that nurtures both body and mind. When performed mindfully, it enhances strength, flexibility, mental clarity, and overall vitality, making it a perfect way to start your day.
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