The bihar Police ASI (Assistant Sub‑Inspector) 2026 exam is part of the recruitment process for ASI vacancies (about 462 posts) announced by BPSSC.
🧪 Selection StagesPreliminary Written ExamMain Written ExamPhysical Efficiency and Standards Test (PET & PST)Document Verification & Medical Exam🧠 Exam Pattern 2026📍 Preliminary ExamComponentDetailsQuestions100 objective questions
Marks100 marks
Duration2 hours (120 minutes)
Subjects CoveredGeneral Knowledge & Contemporary Issues + Physics
Qualifying CriteriaMinimum 30% marks to clear pre‑exam
Note: Preliminary marks are used only for qualifying and shortlisting for the Main Exam.
📍 Main Written ExamThe Main Exam is typically divided into two papers:
PaperSubjectsMarksDurationPaper IGeneral hindi & General English1002 hours
Paper IIPhysics & technical/general awareness subjects1002 hours
- Negative Marking: Usually applicable as per exam rules (often –0.2 for wrong answers).
📌 Subject‑Wise Syllabus 2026🟢 1. General Knowledge & Contemporary IssuesQuestions test awareness of national and global events, facts, and policies:
- Indian history (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Indian and bihar Geography
- Indian Economy & Current Affairs
- Science & Technology
- Environmental Issues
- Sports, Awards, and Honours
- Government Schemes & Important Days
🟢 2. General HindiFocuses on language skills and grammar:
- Reading Comprehension
- Grammar (Sandhi, Samas, Vibhakti, etc.)
- Vocabulary, Synonyms & Antonyms
- Sentence Correction
- Idioms & Phrases
- Fill in the Blanks
🟢 3. General EnglishTypical language topics include:
- Reading Comprehension
- Vocabulary
- Grammar (Tenses, Articles, Prepositions)
- Error Spotting
- Active & Passive Voice
- Direct & Indirect Speech
🟢 4. Physics (Core Science)This section is often based on
graduation‑level physics concepts (as per syllabus drafts):
- Units & Dimensions
- Motion & Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy & Power
- Heat & Thermodynamics
- Waves & Sound
- Optics: Reflection & Refraction
- Electricity & Magnetism
- Modern Physics & Atomic Structure
- Electronics & Semiconductors
👟 Physical Standards & Efficiency (PET & PST)After written tests, candidates must clear physical standards:
- Height: Minimum required depending on category
- Chest (males): Both unexpanded & expanded measurements
- Weight (females): As per set criteria
- Physical Efficiency: Running, long jump, high jump, etc. — performance standards vary by gender/category.
📥 Download and Preparation Tips- Download the syllabus PDF: Official PDFs are usually provided on the BPSSC website once the notification is released.
- Focus on basics: For General Knowledge, emphasis is on indian history, polity, geography, and current affairs of the last 12–18 months.
- Language skills test: Regular reading and grammar practice help in hindi & english sections.
- Physics fundamentals: If the syllabus includes physics (as in some drafts), revise core graduation‑level topics.
- Mock tests: Practice previous years’ papers and mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
✔️ Key Takeaways- Written exam has objective questions and qualifying criteria.
- Subject‑wise preparation should cover GK, languages, and science fundamentals.
- Physical tests are final qualifying criteria after written stages.
Disclaimer:The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.