What's the key to preserving vegetable shelf life?
Leafy greens, herbs, and certain root vegetables like carrots and radishes benefit from slightly higher humidity. To achieve this, you can place them in produce bags or use plastic bags with small holes along with a damp paper towel. However, it's worth noting that not all vegetables should be refrigerated. Tomatoes, onions, and potatoes are prime examples and should be stored at room temperature. Tomatoes tend to lose their flavor and develop a mealy texture in the fridge, while onions and potatoes are best kept in a cool, dark place to prevent sprouting and spoilage.
When storing chopped or cut vegetables, use airtight containers to maintain moisture levels and keep excess air out, preventing wilting and spoilage. Freezing is an option for preserving an excess of fresh vegetables. Blanching, a method of briefly boiling and then cooling vegetables in ice water, helps maintain their color and texture. Store the blanched vegetables in airtight containers or freezer bags to avoid freezer burn.
Keep fruits and vegetables separate in your storage areas, as fruits emit ethylene gas, which can speed up the ripening and decay of vegetables. Regularly inspect your vegetable storage areas for any signs of spoilage and remove any overripe or rotting vegetables to prevent them from affecting others. Proper utilization of your refrigerator's humidity-controlled drawers, keeping them clean, and adjusting settings as needed will help create an ideal storage environment.