A
Public Provident Fund (PPF) account does
not get closed automatically. Instead, what happens depends on whether a nominee or legal heir exists.The rules are governed by the
Ministry of Finance (India) / Post office and bank PPF guidelines.
1. If a Nominee is RegisteredThis is the most common case.
What happens:The nominee can claim the full balance in the PPF accountThe account is closed after settlementInterest is paid up to the month preceding settlement (as per rules)
Documents needed:Death certificateClaim form (usually Form G)ID proof of nomineeOriginal PPF passbook
2. If No Nominee is RegisteredIf the account holder did NOT appoint a nominee:
What happens:The money goes to the
legal heirsThey must prove legal ownership (via succession certificate or legal heir certificate)Settlement takes longer due to legal verification
Additional requirements:Succession certificate from court ORLegal heir certificate from local authoritiesIndemnity bond (in some cases)
3. Joint Ownership? (Important Clarification)PPF accounts
cannot be opened jointly.So:Only one person owns the accountNomination is the key factor for smooth transfer
4. Interest After DeathInterest continues to be paid until the month before the account is closedAfter closure, no further interest accrues
5. Can the Account Be Continued?No.A PPF account is
non-transferable and must be closed after deathIt cannot be continued by nominee or heirs
Simple SummaryAfter the death of a PPF account holder:✔ With nominee → money goes directly to nominee, account closes✔ Without nominee → legal heirs claim via succession process❌ Account cannot be continued or transferred
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