Centre’s disparity in Grant-in-aid funds to Telangana
Budget projections rose with time, from Rs. 21,720 crore in 2014–15 to Rs. 41,001 crore in 2023–24. The grants-in-aid increased similarly, going from Rs. 6,489 crore in 2014–15 to Rs. 13,087 crore in 2022–23. Throughout this decade, the grant-in-aid funding from the central government never surpassed the budget forecasts, with the exception of the fiscal years 2019–20 and 2020–21 when the Covid–19 epidemic had a negative influence on the economy. Ironically, the budget forecasts were drastically cut over these two fiscal years. The majority of the Central Grants were in the range of 31% of the Budget Estimates.
With barely 5% of the anticipated grant-in-aid granted during the first five months of the current fiscal year, the situation has gotten worse. Given the electoral fervour, the finance authorities predict that the grant-in-aid allocation to telangana may decline even further over the coming several months.
It's interesting to see that BJP-run States have received considerable funding. prime minister Narendra Modi's home state of gujarat often got more grant-in-aid than was requested in its budget. gujarat sought Rs. 15,982 crore in grant-in-aid from the Centre in the most recent fiscal year, which is 2022–2023; however, the actual allocation came to a stunning Rs. 23,131 crore, which is a 45 percent increase over the State's estimate.
Additionally, States governed by congress seem to gain more from grant-in-aid financing than telangana, which raises concerns about the fair distribution of resources and funds to the States. For instance, it was predicted that chhattisgarh would get Rs. 16,750 crore in grant-in-aid for the fiscal year 2022–23, and the Centre contributed Rs. 13,148 crore, or 79% of this estimate.