Dharavi Redevelopment Project: Transforming Largest Slum..!?
The Dharavi Redevelopment Project (DRP) aims to transform one of the world's largest slums into a modern, well-planned neighborhood. Spanning 590 acres in Mumbai, Dharavi is home to nearly one million residents living in substandard conditions.
History of Delays:
Reasons for Delay:
- Political shifts
- Financing challenges
- Complex property rights issues
Timeline:
First proposed in 2004, the project data-faced nearly two decades of delays.
1. Land acquisitions
2. Policy adjustments for resettlement and infrastructure improvement
3. Restructured bidding process for transparency and efficiency
Adani Group's Winning Bid:
Key Commitments:
1. Initial investment of ₹5,069 crore for phase one
2. Total project cost of over ₹20,000 crore
Project Progress:
Milestones:
1. Formation of Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) in september 2023
2. master plan prioritizing social infrastructure and resident rehabilitation
3. Comprehensive survey to identify homes and determine eligibility
4. Allocation of ₹1,975 crore for railway land acquisition
Challenges and Controversies:
Key Issues:
1. Land allocation and salt pan land concerns
2. Transferable Development Rights (TDR) issues
3. Resident survey and categorization of eligible and ineligible residents
4. Opposition from local groups and political parties
Key Strategies:
1. government support
2. adani Group's commitment
3. Stakeholder involvement
Expected Outcomes
Benefits:
1. Modern, well-planned neighborhood
2. Improved housing and infrastructure
3. Enhanced amenities and services
4. Integration of Dharavi's residents and economy into Mumbai's larger population
Key Statistics:
1. Project cost: ₹20,000 crore+
2. Area: 590 acres
3. Residents: nearly 1 million
4. Eligible residents: 55,000+ families
5. Ineligible residents: relocation to affordable rental housing