The world of drones is expanding rapidly, and if you've ever dreamed of becoming a
drone pilot, you’re in the right place! Drones are now used in a wide variety of industries such as
aerial photography,
surveying,
agriculture,
real estate,
delivery services, and even
disaster management. However, flying drones professionally requires more than just basic knowledge of the aircraft—it requires
certification.Here's everything you need to know to get certified and start your career as a
drone pilot:
1. Understand the Importance of CertificationIn most countries, including India, flying drones for commercial purposes without certification is
illegal. Obtaining a
drone pilot certificate ensures that you are legally allowed to operate drones and also makes you eligible for a range of jobs in various industries. Certification helps you:·
Ensure safety by adhering to flying rules and regulations.·
Gain credibility as a qualified professional.·
Expand your career opportunities in industries like media, surveying, inspection, and more.
2. Qualifications to Become a Drone PilotBefore getting your certification, there are certain
basic qualifications you need to fulfill:
A. Age Requirement· You must be at least
18 years old to apply for a drone pilot certificate in India.
B. Education· While there are no formal educational qualifications required (high school education is sufficient), having knowledge of
aeronautical engineering,
electronics, or
aviation can be helpful.
C. Medical Fitness· In some countries, drone pilots need to be
medically fit to operate drones, especially for long hours or in critical situations. This typically involves passing a basic medical test.
3. Steps to Get a Drone Pilot Certificate in IndiaIn India, the
Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) is the authority responsible for certifying drone pilots. To become a certified drone pilot, follow these steps:
Step 1: Choose the Right Training Program· First, you need to
enroll in a
DGCA-approved drone training institute. These programs will teach you everything from basic drone operations to
advanced flying techniques.· The training generally includes both
theory (like airspace knowledge, weather, drone parts, and regulations) and
practical flying lessons.· The
DGCA-approved training institutes can be found on the official DGCA website.
Step 2: Complete the Training· The training course typically lasts
5 to 7 days. It covers:o Basic drone operation techniques.o Understanding of no-fly zones, airspace laws, and privacy concerns.o Hands-on experience in flying drones in different conditions.o Safety protocols and emergency procedures.
Step 3: Pass the DGCA Exam· After completing your training, you will need to
pass the DGCA exam to get your drone pilot certificate. The exam is divided into two parts:o
Theoretical Test: This assesses your knowledge of airspace, rules, regulations, and general drone operations.o
Practical Test: This evaluates your ability to fly the drone in real-world conditions and handle various scenarios.
Step 4: Submit Documents and Fees· Once you pass the exam, you’ll need to submit the following documents to the DGCA for your
final certification:o Training completion certificate from a DGCA-approved training institute.o A copy of your
medical fitness certificate (if required).o
ID proof and
proof of age.o Proof of payment of the certification fee (which varies depending on the type of certification).
Step 5: Obtain the Remote Pilot Certificate· After submitting the documents and passing the exam, the DGCA will issue your
Remote Pilot Certificate. This allows you to operate drones legally for commercial purposes.
4. Types of Drone Pilot CertificatesThere are generally two types of drone pilot certificates in India:·
Remote Pilot License (RPL): This is for beginners who want to start their career as drone pilots. It allows you to operate drones under specific conditions.·
Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC): This is for experienced pilots and is necessary for commercial drone operations in India.
5. Drone Pilot job OpportunitiesOnce you’re certified, there are several industries where you can find work as a drone pilot:·
Aerial Photography & Videography: Used in
weddings,
real estate, and
advertising.·
Surveying and Mapping: Drones are used in
land surveys,
topographic mapping, and
agriculture.·
Agriculture: Drones are becoming increasingly popular in
precision agriculture, helping farmers monitor crops and distribute fertilizers.·
Infrastructure Inspection: Drones are used to inspect critical infrastructures like
bridges,
powerlines, and
towers.·
Disaster Management: Drones are also employed in
disaster relief operations, surveying damaged areas in
floods,
earthquakes, and
other calamities.
6. Cost of Training and CertificationThe cost of
drone pilot training can range from
Rs 25,000 to Rs 50,000 depending on the training institute and location. The certification fee after training may cost an additional
Rs 2,500 to Rs 5,000.
7. Safety and Legal Considerations·
Follow all regulations: Always follow
DGCA regulations and ensure your drone is registered and has valid permissions for commercial use.·
No-fly Zones: Avoid flying drones near airports, military installations, or other restricted areas.·
Insurance: It’s a good idea to get
drone insurance to cover potential damages or accidents during operations.
ConclusionBecoming a certified drone pilot is an exciting career path with lots of potential in various fields. With the growing use of drones across industries, the demand for skilled drone pilots is expected to keep rising. So, if you have a passion for aviation and technology, now is the time to start your journey. Get the
right training, follow the
DGCA guidelines, and you could soon be
flying high in your new drone pilot career!
Disclaimer:The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.